/*
* Copyright 1995, 1996 Perforce Software. All rights reserved.
*/
/*
* Error.h - accumulate and report layered errors
*
* Class Defined:
*
* Error - holder of layered error
*
* The basic idea of Error is that the top level caller
* should have one on its stack and hand it by reference
* down to all lower layers. If any operation fails, it
* can add its description of the error to the structure
* with Set(). After each operation that can potentially
* fail, the caller should use Test() to check for errors.
* The top level should do the check and then call Report()
* if necessary.
*
* Caveat: All messages now have named parameters, be very
* careful not to nest messages that can have the same
* parameter name.
*
* Public methods:
*
* Error::Clear() - clean an Error struct
* Error::Test() - see if an error is present ( i.e. > E_INFO )
* Error::IsFatal() - is most severe error fatal?
* Error::IsWarning() - is most severe error just a warning?
* Error::IsInfo() - is most severe error just information?
* Error::GetSeverity() - return ErrorSeverity of most severe error
* Error::GetGeneric() - return Generic code of most severe error
*
* Error::operator = - copy Error structs
*
* Error::Set() - add an error message into an Error struct
* Error::operator << - add argument to error message
* Error::Sys() - add a system error message into an Error struct
* Error::Net() - add a network error message into an Error struct
*
* Error::GetId() - get an individual Error item
* Error::CheckId() - is first error a particular code?
* Error::Fmt() - format an error message
* Error::GetDict() - get StrDict of error parameters
*
* Error::Marshall() - pack an Error into a StrBuf/StrDict
* Error::UnMarshall() - unpack an Error from a StrBuf/StrDict
* Error::Snap() - after UnMarshall, copy all data into Error
*
* Error::Dump() - dump out error struct, for debugging
*/
# ifndef __ERROR_H__
# define __ERROR_H__
class StrBuf;
class StrDict;
class StrPtr;
class ErrorPrivate;
/*
* ErrorSeverity - how bad is the error?
*/
enum ErrorSeverity {
E_EMPTY = 0, // nothing yet
E_INFO = 1, // something good happened
E_WARN = 2, // something not good happened
E_FAILED = 3, // user did somthing wrong
E_FATAL = 4 // system broken -- nothing can continue
} ;
/*
* ErrorID - an error code and message
* ErrorOf() - construct an ErrorID from bits
*
* sev - ErrorSeverity (4 bits)
* arg - # of arguments, error specific (4 bits)
* gen - generic error, defined in errornum.h (8 bits)
* sub - subsystem id, defined in errornum.h (6 bits)
* cod - code within subsystem, error specific (10 bits)
*/
struct ErrorId {
int code; // ErrorOf
const char *fmt;
int SubCode() const { return (code >> 0) & 0x3ff; }
int Subsystem() const { return (code >> 10) & 0x3f; }
int Generic() const { return (code >> 16) & 0xff; }
int ArgCount() const { return (code >> 24) & 0x0f; }
int Severity() const { return (code >> 28) & 0x0f; }
int UniqueCode() const { return code & 0xffff; }
} ;
struct ErrorIdMap {
ErrorId incomingError;
ErrorId outgoingError;
};
# define ErrorOf( sub, cod, sev, gen, arg ) \
((sev<<28)|(arg<<24)|(gen<<16)|(sub<<10)|cod)
enum ErrorFmtOps {
EF_PLAIN = 0x00, // for info messages
EF_INDENT = 0x01, // indent each line with \t
EF_NEWLINE = 0x02, // terminate buffer with \n
EF_NOXLATE = 0x04, // don't use P4LANGUAGE formats
EF_CODE = 0x08 // include error code
} ;
/*
* class Error - hold layered errors.
*/
class Error {
public:
Error() { ep = 0; severity = E_EMPTY; }
~Error();
void operator =( const Error &source );
Error & Merge( const Error &source );
void Clear() { severity = E_EMPTY; }
const ErrorId *MapError( const struct ErrorIdMap map[] );
int Test() const { return severity > E_INFO; }
int IsInfo() const { return severity == E_INFO; }
int IsWarning() const { return severity == E_WARN; }
int IsError() const { return severity >= E_FAILED; }
int IsFatal() const { return severity == E_FATAL; }
int GetSeverity() const { return severity; }
const char * FmtSeverity() const { return severityText[severity]; }
int GetGeneric() const { return genericCode; }
// Set errors, the new way
Error & Set( const ErrorId &id );
Error & Set( ErrorSeverity s, const char *fmt )
{
ErrorId eid;
eid.code = ErrorOf( 0, 0, s, 0, 0 );
eid.fmt = fmt;
return Set( eid );
}
Error & operator <<( const StrPtr &arg );
Error & operator <<( const StrPtr *arg );
Error & operator <<( const char *arg );
Error & operator <<( int arg );
// Save system errors
void Sys( const char *op, const char *arg );
void Net( const char *op, const char *arg );
void Net2( const char *op, const char *arg );
static bool IsSysError(); // is there a global system error?
static bool IsNetError(); // is there a global network error?
static bool IsSysNetError(); // is there a global (system or network) error?
static int GetNetError(); // return the last network error code
static void SetNetError(int err); // set the "last" network error code
static StrPtr & StrNetError(StrBuf &buf); // get text of last network error
static StrPtr & StrError(StrBuf &buf); // get text of last system (or network) error
static StrPtr & StrError(StrBuf &buf, int errnum); // get text of specified error
// Output
int GetErrorCount() const;
void LimitErrorCount();
ErrorId * GetId( int i ) const;
int CheckId( const ErrorId &id ) const
{ return severity &&
GetId(0)->Subsystem() == id.Subsystem() &&
GetId(0)->SubCode() == id.SubCode(); }
StrDict * GetDict();
void Fmt( StrBuf &buf, int opts ) const;
void Fmt( StrBuf *buf, int opts = EF_NEWLINE ) const
{ Fmt( *buf, opts ); }
void Fmt( int i, StrBuf &buf, int opts ) const;
// Moving across client/server boundary
// 0 is pre-2002.1
// 1 is 2002.1
// 2 is 2002.1 loopback (not used by client)
void Marshall0( StrBuf &out ) const;
void Marshall1( StrDict &out, int uniquote = 0 ) const;
void Marshall2( StrBuf &out ) const;
void UnMarshall0( const StrPtr &in );
void UnMarshall1( StrDict &in );
void UnMarshall2( const StrPtr &in );
void Snap();
// Debugging
void Dump( const char *trace );
private:
// Remainder is the actual error info
ErrorSeverity severity; // of worst error
int genericCode; // of worst error
ErrorPrivate *ep; // for actual error data
static const char *severityText[];
} ;
// Note Macro can only be used in methods with void return values
# define IF_ERROR_STOP( e ) \
if( (e)->Test() ) \
return;
# define IF_ERROR_GOTO_FAIL( e ) \
if( (e)->Test() ) \
goto fail;
# endif /* __ERROR_H__ */